Disputation of the Holy Sacrament, Raphael
The Mass & Liturgy

tempus per annum

Ordinary Time

Latin

The thirty-three or thirty-four green weeks outside the great seasons, numbered in order and marked by green, not unremarkable.

time through the year

Ordinary Time is the part of the year that does not belong to Advent, Christmas, Lent or Easter. It runs in two blocks, from after the Baptism of the Lord until Ash Wednesday and from after Pentecost until Advent. The name does not mean unimportant: the weeks are counted in order, and in Latin the season is simply tempus per annum, “time through the year.” Its purpose is to unfold the mystery of Christ in all its fullness, Sunday by Sunday, and its colour is green.

CCC 1166CCC 1167

Councils

Where the Church settled or debated this. Follow a council to read our article on it, or the decrees themselves.

Sources

Church teaching

  • Universal Norms on the Liturgical Year and the General Roman Calendar
    Universal Norms on the Liturgical Year and the General Roman Calendar (1969), nn. 43–44, on Ordinary Time.

Sources checked 29 September 2026